Healthy Sex: Contraception, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Media, Consent, and Confidentiality

Prim Care. 2024 Dec;51(4):661-673. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2024.05.006. Epub 2024 Sep 2.

Abstract

Adolescence is a natural time for sexual exploration; developmentally-appropriate sexual education is essential to promote healthy behaviors and prevent long-term morbidity. Adolescents may confide in their primary care clinicians, who are responsible for providing information and access to evidence-based care including family planning, contraception, and abortion. Clinicians are essential in sexually transmitted infection prevention, screening, treatment, risk mitigation, and harm reduction for sexually active adolescents. Clinics should pay special attention to electronic medical record settings and insurance procedures to prevent unexpected lapses in confidentiality.

Keywords: Consent; Contraception; Counseling; Sexual health; Sexually transmitted infection.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Confidentiality*
  • Contraception* / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Informed Consent
  • Male
  • Mass Media
  • Primary Health Care / organization & administration
  • Sex Education
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / prevention & control