Carbon-Carbon Bond Activation at Chromium(I): An 11-Electron Complex Cleaving Dialkynes

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Dec 16;63(51):e202418646. doi: 10.1002/anie.202418646. Epub 2024 Nov 16.

Abstract

An 11-electron T-shaped chromium(I) complex was obtained by reduction of a PNP-supported chromium(II) iodide complex. Its d5 high-spin electronic structure was characterized employing paramagnetic NMR, EPR, UV/Vis and magnetic measurements (SQUID). The complex readily reacts with conjugated dialkynes to cleave the internal C-C bond, forming the respective acetylide complexes. Varying the alkyne substituents enabled the isolation and characterization of dinuclear dialkynedichromium intermediates which thermally convert to the products.

Keywords: C–C bond activation; T-shaped complexes; chromium; dialkynes; pincer ligands.