Background: It is not currently known how often nursing theory is cited in non-nursing publications.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document citations of five nursing theories in non-nursing publications, including author discipline, type of publication, and publication discipline.
Methods: Over 75 non-nursing disciplines cited nursing theories and were consolidated for reporting purposes.
Discussion: Leininger, Pender, Parse, and Orem were most often cited in research articles, and Watson was cited more frequently in books.
Conclusion: Nurse scholars can use these findings to improve interprofessional education and practice and further develop and disseminate nursing knowledge.
Keywords: Citation search; Nursing influence; Nursing knowledge; Nursing research; Nursing theory.
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