The Need for Speed; Investigating Channelopathy-Associated Epilepsy Using High Throughput Electrophysiological Approaches

Epilepsy Curr. 2024 Oct 16;24(5):345-349. doi: 10.1177/15357597241280484. eCollection 2024 Sep-Oct.

Abstract

Pathogenic variants in genes encoding ion channels are frequently discovered in monogenic disorders associated with epilepsy and neurodevelopmental disorders. This review covers advances in the use of automated patch clamp recording for determining the functional consequences of epilepsy-associated ion channel variants and the use of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) derived neurons for in-depth investigations of the physiological consequences of such variants. The combination of these advanced technologies was a focus of the recently completed NINDS-funded Channelopathy-associated Epilepsy Research Center without Walls.

Keywords: channelopathy; electrophysiology; epilepsy; iPSCs; ion channels; patch clamp.