Following a review of spinal muscular atrophy pathogenesis and current therapeutics, a comprehensive review of transforaminal lumbar injections is provided. Patient preparation, special considerations, procedural technique, complications, and alternative approaches are discussed.
Keywords: Computed tomography; Fluoroscopy; Interventional; Intrathecal; Lumbar puncture; Nusinersen; Spinal muscular atrophy; Transforaminal.
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