Commando procedure for radiation heart disease

Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 Nov 11:2024. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2024.073.

Abstract

The Commando procedure is an important tool to address extensive calcification of the aortic and mitral valves associated with radiation heart disease. We present a symptomatic patient with radiation heart disease associated with calcification of the mitral and aortic valves and the aortomitral curtain, which is typical of this pathology. The surgical approach consisted of exposure through aortotomy and left atrial dome, followed by aortic and mitral valve debridement, aortic and mitral valve replacement, with aortomitral curtain reconstruction using bovine pericardial patch. This procedure avoids the challenges associated with double valve repair and allows replacement with larger valves.

Keywords: Aortic valve disease; Commando operation; Mitral valve disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve* / surgery
  • Calcinosis* / diagnosis
  • Calcinosis* / surgery
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Diseases / surgery
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation* / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Radiation Injuries* / etiology
  • Radiation Injuries* / surgery