[Mycobacterium kansasii pulmonary disease after post-transplant thoracic air leak syndrome in a child]

Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2024 Dec 2;62(12):1213-1215. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20240409-00251.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

患儿 女，12岁，因急性髓系白血病（AML）行单倍体异基因造血干细胞移植术，术后193 d因呼吸困难行胸部CT确诊胸腔漏气综合征（TALS），予内科治疗无复发；诊断TALS后69 d复查胸部CT提示右肺上叶厚壁空洞形成，给予伏立康唑联合卡泊芬净治疗无效；诊断TALS后114 d肺泡灌洗液病原学提示堪萨斯分枝杆菌感染，给予乙胺丁醇+异烟肼+莫西沙星+克拉霉素联合治疗。随访至诊断TALS 后225 d，仍需低流量给氧支持，复查胸部CT未见加重。.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / therapy
  • Male
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / diagnosis
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / etiology
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / therapy
  • Mycobacterium kansasii*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents