Zoonotic Potential of Chronic Wasting Disease after Adaptation in Intermediate Species

Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Dec;30(12):2691-2694. doi: 10.3201/eid3012.240536.

Abstract

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is an emerging disease in Europe. We report an increase in interspecies transmission capacity and zoonotic potential of a moose CWD isolate from Europe after passage in an ovine prion protein-expressing host. Those results indicated some CWD prions could acquire enhanced zoonotic properties following adaptation in an intermediate species.

Keywords: European moose; chronic wasting disease; enhanced zoonotic potential; prion disease; prions; transgenic model; transmission barrier; zoonoses.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Animals
  • Deer
  • Europe / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Prions / metabolism
  • Sheep
  • Wasting Disease, Chronic* / epidemiology
  • Wasting Disease, Chronic* / transmission
  • Zoonoses*

Substances

  • Prions