Introduction. Robotics in the neurosurgical operating room

Affiliations

• ¹ 1Department of Neurosurgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.
• ² 2Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• ³ 3Weill Cornell Medicine Center for Comprehensive Spine Care, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
• ⁴ 4Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
• ⁵ 5Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona; and.
• ⁶ 6Department of Neurosurgery, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastián, Spain.