[Macrophage activation syndrome secondary to systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus overlap syndrome: a case report]

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2024 Dec 1;63(12):1257-1260. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20240902-00550.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

患者女性,49岁,存在系统性硬化病重叠系统性红斑狼疮的基础疾病,以发热伴皮疹为主要症状,伴咳嗽、咳痰。入院后出现不明原因持续性发热(37.5~39.8 ℃),白细胞1.88×109/L)、纤维蛋白原短期内急剧下降(<0.6 g/L),血清铁蛋白升高(>1 650 ng/ml),经骨髓涂片发现噬血现象,诊断其合并巨噬细胞活化综合征(macrophage activation syndrome,MAS),予静脉点滴甲泼尼龙(240 mg,1次/d,3d)+静脉点滴依托泊苷(200 mg,2次/周,共2周)+静脉点滴丙种球蛋白(15 g,1次/d,3 d)治疗,患者症状缓解出院。临床医生应提高重叠综合征合并MAS的认识水平,早诊断,早治疗,改善患者预后。.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic* / complications
  • Macrophage Activation Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Macrophage Activation Syndrome* / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Scleroderma, Systemic* / complications