Dosimetric scorecards express precise clinical intent: alternate hippocampal-sparing whole-brain RapidPlan models favoring target coverage and homogeneity at 30 and 20 Gy

Front Oncol. 2024 Nov 27:14:1465171. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1465171. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Introduction: This study develops two new multi-institutional hippocampal-sparing whole-brain RapidPlan™ models (HLS-EC-WB and HMS-EC-WB) inspired by CCTG-CE.7 featuring enhanced target coverage with varying hippocampal sparing (limited and moderate).

Methods: New dosimetric scorecards were created to quantify the models' clinical intent. The models were trained using a multi-institution dataset, and a recursive method was employed to generate consistent, high-quality plans. The models were validated using a five-case set and compared at 20- and 30-Gy prescriptions.

Results: Each model scored highest on its associated dosimetric scorecard. The new models achieved higher brain PTV prescription coverage (98%-99%) compared to the previous HSWBv2 model (95.12%), with some trade-off in hippocampal sparing.

Conclusions: Three high-quality automated RapidPlan™ models for hippocampal-sparing whole brain are now available, each with a distinct dosimetric scorecard. The new models prioritize increased PTV coverage at some expense to hippocampal sparing. All models, example plans, scorecards, and scoring tools are freely available online.

Keywords: RapidPlan; autoplanning; dosimetric scorecard; hippocampal sparing; hypofractionation.

Grants and funding

The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.