Growth and properties of hybrid Au-Co0.8Ni0.2nanowires embedded in SrTiO3/SrTiO3(001)

Nanotechnology. 2024 Dec 23;36(9). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ad9df1.

Abstract

We present a sequential growth scheme based on pulsed laser deposition, which yields dense arrays of ultrathin, match-shaped Au/CoNi nanopillars, vertically embedded in SrTiO3thin films. Analysis of the magnetic properties of these nanocomposites reveals a pronounced out-of-plane anisotropy. We show that the latter not only results from the peculiar nanoarchitecture of the hybrid films but is further enhanced by strong magneto-structural coupling of the wires to the surrounding matrix. Finally, we provide a detailed overview of the optical response of these vertical nanostructures. Combining ellipsometry measurements with finite-difference time-domain simulations allows us to assess the potential of our self-assembly approach, as well as its possible shortcomings, for producing hybrid thin films with well-tailored magneto-plasmonic properties.

Keywords: ferromagnetic nanowires; pulsed laser deposition; self-assembly; vertically-assembled nanostructures.