Parathyroid Hormone-Mediated Hypercalcemia With Remarkable Bone Mineral Density Recovery After Multiple Zoledronic Acid Infusions

Cureus. 2024 Nov 11;16(11):e73435. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73435. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

This case report describes a remarkable improvement in bone mineral density (BMD) in a 95-year-old female with parathyroid hormone (PTH)-mediated hypercalcemia following treatment with zoledronic acid. Despite her complex medical history, including chronic kidney disease (CKD) and osteoporosis, the patient experienced a significant increase in bone density, particularly in the left femoral neck, while maintaining stable renal function. This case highlights the efficacy and safety of zoledronic acid in elderly patients with osteoporosis and hypercalcemia, emphasizing the importance of careful monitoring to prevent renal complications. These findings offer valuable insights into the use of bisphosphonates in older populations with additional comorbidities.

Keywords: bisphosphonate use; bone mineral density; osteoporosis; pth-mediated hypercalcemia; zoledronic acid.

Publication types

  • Case Reports