Study on temperature change and nursing intervention of patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery in lung tumor treatment

To investigate the changes of body temperature and nursing intervention of patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery in lung tumor treatment. A total of 100 patients with lung cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as research objects, and were divided into control group and study group, with 50 cases in each group according to different treatment methods. All patients received thoracoscopic surgery, the control group received routine nursing, and the research group received perioperative nursing intervention on the basis of the above, and observed and compared the temperature changes, perioperative complications, postoperative rehabilitation, stress indexes and pain degree of the 2 groups of patients. The temperature at T1, T2, T3, and T4 was lower than that at T0, and the temperature at T3 was the lowest. The temperature at T1, T2, T3, and T4 in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < .05). The incidence of perioperative hypothermia, hypoxemia, chills, and agitation in study group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < .05). The anal exhaust time, consciousness recovery time, tracheal extubation time, operating room time, and hospital stay time in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P < .05). After operation, the levels of AD, NA, and Cor in both groups were higher than those before operation, and the levels of AD, NA, and Cor in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < .05). The visual analogue scale scores of the 2 groups at 12 hours and 48 hours after operation were lower than those of the control group at 6 hours, 12 hours, and 48 hours after operation, and the visual analogue scale scores of the study group at 6 hours, 12 hours, and 48 hours after operation were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < .05). Nursing intervention during thoracoscopic surgery for lung tumors can stabilize intraoperative and postoperative temperature changes, alleviate stress reaction and pain, reduce the risk of intraoperative hypothermia and hypoxemia, promote the smooth progress of surgery and improve prognosis.