A Novel Surgical Solution for Sciatic Hernia: Exploring the Totally Extraperitoneal Approach

Asian J Endosc Surg. 2025 Jan-Dec;18(1):e70009. doi: 10.1111/ases.70009.

Abstract

Sciatic hernia, a rare type of pelvic floor hernia, presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report the first totally extraperitoneal (TEP) repair of a sciatic hernia, which was performed in a 63-year-old woman who presented with vomiting and poor dietary intake. Computed tomography revealed a strangulated femoral hernia and an incidental herniation of the sigmoid colon through the right sciatic foramen. Simultaneous TEP repair of both hernias was successfully performed. The TEP approach offered a wide field of view without disturbing the abdominal organs and facilitated the management of concurrent hernias, making it particularly beneficial when the diagnosis of sciatic hernia is certain.

Keywords: pelvic floor hernia; sciatic hernia; totally extraperitoneal approach.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Hernia / diagnostic imaging
  • Hernia, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Hernia, Abdominal / surgery
  • Hernia, Femoral* / complications
  • Hernia, Femoral* / diagnostic imaging
  • Hernia, Femoral* / surgery
  • Herniorrhaphy* / methods
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Middle Aged
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed