Background: Topical retinoids, while renowned for their efficacy in treating acne vulgaris, are often hampered by inter-individual variability in tolerability. This challenge, primarily driven by side effects like erythema, scaling, and dryness, significantly impacts patient adherence and, ultimately, treatment outcomes.
Aims: This prospective, multi-center, observational study investigated the novel role of a specific dermocosmetic regimen as adjunctive therapy, focusing on its ability to mitigate retinoid-induced side effects and enhance the overall tolerability of acne treatment regimens in a Korean population.
Patients and methods: We enrolled 304 patients receiving conventional acne therapies and integrated a standardized dermocosmetic regimen (foaming facial wash and moisturizer) for 12 weeks. Our primary endpoint assessed changes in skin sensitivity scores in both retinoid and non-retinoid users. We incorporated a patient-reported outcome measure evaluating acne's impact on quality of life across different facial areas as a secondary endpoint.
Results: Our results revealed a significant improvement in skin sensitivity across both patient groups, effectively mitigating the anticipated heightened sensitivity in retinoid users. This finding suggests that dermocosmetics may hold the key to unlocking consistent, age-independent tolerance to retinoid therapy. Furthermore, we observed a compelling correlation between improvements in cheek acne and enhanced quality of life, highlighting the profound psychological impact of this specific facial area.
Conclusions: This study pioneers a new understanding of holistic acne management, emphasizing the synergistic potential of dermocosmetics in enhancing treatment adherence, improving long-term outcomes, and ultimately transforming patients' lives.
Keywords: acne vulgaris; adverse events; cheek acne; dermocosmetics; facial areas; patient adherence; quality of life; retinoids; skin sensitivity.
© 2025 The Author(s). Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.