Development and Predictors of Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents with Depressive Disorders A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis and Meta-regression
Eur Psychiatry. 2025 Jan 8:1-37.
doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1814.
Online ahead of print.
1 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College LondonUK.
2 Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
3 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, IiSGM, CIBERSAM, ISCIII, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
4 Universidad Nacional Pedro Henriquez Ureña, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
5 Academic Psychiatry, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
6 National Specialist Adolescent Mood Disorders Service (NSAMS), Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
7 Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College LondonUK.
8 Psychiatry Department. Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, OSI Bilbao-Basurto. Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU. Centro de Investigación en Red de Salud Mental. (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III. Barakaldo. Bizkaia. Spain.
9 East London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
10 Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
11 School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
12 University of Oulu, Faculty of Medicine, Oulu, Finland.
13 St John of God Hospitaller Services Group, Stillorgan, Dublin, Ireland.
14 Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
15 OASIS Service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
16 National Institute for Health Research, Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
17 Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Northwell Health, Glen Oaks, New York, USA.
18 Department of Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.
19 Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA.
20 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
21 Centre for Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
22 South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Bethlem Royal Hospital, Beckenham, United Kingdom.