Long-term Survival in Stage IVb Thymic Carcinoma With Multidisciplinary Aggressive Treatment

Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep. 2024 Feb 6;2(2):207-210. doi: 10.1016/j.atssr.2024.01.002. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Thymic carcinoma, a rare aggressive tumor, necessitates multidisciplinary approaches for optimal prognosis. The role of surgical interventions in stage IVb thymic carcinoma, as classified by the TNM and Masaoka-Koga staging systems, remains controversial; although some patients present with resectable disease, others do not. We report a case with supraclavicular metastasis and sternal invasion. Preoperative chemoradiotherapy, followed by extended thymectomy and thorough lymph node dissection, resulted in more than a decade of postoperative recurrence-free survival. Complete resection, including metastases, is essential for achieving optimal outcomes, underscoring the need for extensive lymph node dissection. Aggressive surgical procedure is recommended for suitably selected patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports