Polychlorinated biphenyls in aquatic products from Shandong, China

Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2025 Jan 14:1-8. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2025.2450802. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

PCBs were analysed in 110 samples, including marine fish, freshwater fish and marine bivalves. The levels of ∑7PCBs in marine fish ranged from 0.18 to 5.59 ng g-1 wet weight (ww), in freshwater fish from 0.10 to 1.19 ng g-1 ww and in marine bivalves from 0.07 to 5.59 ng g-1 ww. The highest level of PCBs was found in Scomberomorus niphonius. In marine fish, freshwater fish and marine bivalves, the most abundant compounds were Hexa-CBs, Tri-CBs and Hexa-CBs, respectively. PCBs were distributed in a species-specific manner in aquatic products. None of the aquatic product samples analysed exceeded the limit for ∑7PCBs set by China or the limit established by the European Union.

Keywords: PCBs; congener profiles; freshwater fish; marine bivalves; marine fish.