Effect of 2-deoxyglucose, alpha-methylglucoside, and glucosamine on aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus

Arch Microbiol. 1985 Jul;142(2):200-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00447068.

Abstract

The effects of 2-deoxyglucose (2-DOG), alpha-methylglucoside (alpha-MG), and glucosamine (GA) on aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus were studied using conidia-initiated and replacement cultures. In conidia-initiated, 2-DOG, alpha-MG, and GA supported varying amounts of growth when employed as sole carbon sources. In both conidia-initiated and replacement cultures, 2-DOG, but not alpha-MG nor GA, as sole carbon sources support toxin formation. None of the compounds inhibited aflatoxin production when used in combination with glucose. It appears that neither 2-DOG, alpha-MG, nor GA can be considered nonmetabolizable analogs of glucose in A. parasiticus.

MeSH terms

  • Aflatoxins / biosynthesis*
  • Aspergillus / drug effects
  • Aspergillus / growth & development
  • Aspergillus / metabolism*
  • Deoxyglucose / metabolism
  • Deoxyglucose / pharmacology
  • Glucosamine / metabolism
  • Glucosamine / pharmacology
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Glucose / pharmacology
  • Methylglucosides / metabolism
  • Methylglucosides / pharmacology

Substances

  • Aflatoxins
  • Methylglucosides
  • methylglucoside
  • Deoxyglucose
  • Glucose
  • Glucosamine