Purification of antineoplastic factor from eggs of a sea hare

FEBS Lett. 1985 Jun 17;185(2):295-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80926-1.

Abstract

An antineoplastic factor inducing tumor lysis was purified to apparent homogeneity from the supernatant of a homogenate of eggs of the sea hare Aplysia kurodai. On gel filtration, the purified substance gave a single band of material of 250 kDa containing 3 different subunits and this band coincided with cytolytic activity. The purified factor was half-maximally active at 10-60 ng protein/ml and lysed all tumor cells tested, but not normal cells.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Aplysia / analysis*
  • Carbohydrates / analysis
  • Cell Line
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leukemia L1210 / drug therapy
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Ovum / analysis
  • Proteins / analysis

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Carbohydrates
  • Proteins