Resistance to ixodid tick infestation induced by administration of tick-tissue culture cells

Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 1985 Oct;79(5):513-8. doi: 10.1080/00034983.1985.11811956.

Abstract

Primary tissue culture cells of developing larvae of Amblyomma americanum were administered to guinea-pigs never previously exposed to ixodid ticks. Guinea-pigs were given 1 X 10(6) primary culture cells on Days 0, 7 and 21 by subcutaneous injection and challenged with male and female A. americanum on Day 35. A significant degree of induced host tick resistance was expressed by reduced engorgement weight of females, reduced oviposition by those females which did obtain a blood meal, and by death of ticks at the attachment site. Resistance induced by A. americanum primary culture cells stimulated a significant degree of resistance to infestation with Dermacentor andersoni adults.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dermacentor / anatomy & histology
  • Female
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Immunization*
  • Male
  • Oviposition
  • Tick Infestations / prevention & control*
  • Ticks / anatomy & histology