Analgesic actions of mu- and kappa-opiate agonists in rats

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1983 Apr;262(2):199-207.

Abstract

The antinociceptive profiles of mu- and kappa-opiate agonists were determined in a combined tail immersion plus tail pressure nociceptive test in rats. Combined analysis of potencies for pressure against heat noxia enabled differentiation between all mu- and kappa-agonists tested, thus confirming previous studies in other animal species and paralleling observations from studies on isolated tissue preparations. The distinct antinociceptive profiles produced by mu- and kappa-agonists provide further quantitative evidence that these agents are behaviourally different.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Cyclazocine / analogs & derivatives
  • Cyclazocine / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Ethylketocyclazocine* / analogs & derivatives*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Male
  • Nociceptors / drug effects
  • Nociceptors / physiology
  • Pain / drug therapy*
  • Pain / physiopathology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu
  • Ethylketocyclazocine
  • ketazocine
  • Cyclazocine