Use of biotin-labeled monoclonal antibodies and avidin-peroxidase conjugates for the determination of epitope specificities in a solid-phase competitive enzyme immunoassay

J Immunol Methods. 1984 Mar 30;68(1-2):269-74. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(84)90157-1.

Abstract

The epitope specificities of monoclonal antibodies against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were determined in a solid-phase, biotin-avidin enzyme immunoassay. Constant amounts of biotin-labeled antibodies were incubated with the immobilized antigen in the presence of decreasing amounts of unlabeled antibodies. The biotinylated antibodies bound to the antigen were then reacted with avidin-peroxidase conjugates. The activity of the bound peroxidase was determined by the use of o-phenylenediamine and hydrogen peroxide.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / physiology
  • Avidin
  • Binding Sites, Antibody
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Biotin
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen / immunology*
  • Epitopes / analysis
  • Epitopes / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas / immunology
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques*
  • Mice

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • Epitopes
  • Avidin
  • Biotin