Surgery and chemotherapy. A new method of treatment for squamous cell bronchial carcinoma

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1984 Nov;88(5 Pt 1):754-7.

Abstract

Between April, 1981, and December, 1982, 32 patients with squamous cell bronchial carcinoma were treated with a chemotherapy regimen followed by operation. The preoperative chemotherapeutic agents used were cisplatin, bleomycin, and mitomycin C. A thoracotomy was performed 3 to 4 weeks after the last day of the last treatment. Of the 29 undergoing resection, three (10.3%) had no tumor cells in the resected specimen and four (12.5%) had only a few neoplastic microcenters in tissue necrosis or fibrosis. We suggest that the use of this new chemotherapy combination with surgical resection provides excellent palliation, increases resectability, and has a potential for increasing the cure rate in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Bleomycin / administration & dosage
  • Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / surgery
  • Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / therapy*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitomycin
  • Mitomycins / administration & dosage
  • Palliative Care
  • Pneumonectomy

Substances

  • Mitomycins
  • Bleomycin
  • Mitomycin
  • Cisplatin

Supplementary concepts

  • BLM-M protocol