Multiple mechanisms of withdrawal from opioid drugs

Annu Rev Neurosci. 1984:7:443-78. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ne.07.030184.002303.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / physiology
  • Adenine Nucleotides / physiology
  • Animals
  • Benzodiazepines / pharmacology
  • Calcium / physiology
  • Calmodulin / physiology
  • Clonidine / therapeutic use
  • Conditioning, Psychological / physiology
  • Cyclic GMP / physiology
  • Dopamine / physiology
  • Drug Tolerance
  • Enkephalins / physiology
  • Fear / physiology
  • Humans
  • Methadone / therapeutic use
  • Naloxone / pharmacology
  • Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Narcotics / adverse effects*
  • Narcotics / pharmacology
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Norepinephrine / physiology
  • Protein Conformation
  • Receptors, Opioid / drug effects
  • Receptors, Opioid / metabolism
  • Serotonin / physiology
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / physiopathology*
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / therapy
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / physiology

Substances

  • Adenine Nucleotides
  • Calmodulin
  • Enkephalins
  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Narcotics
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Serotonin
  • Naloxone
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • Cyclic GMP
  • Clonidine
  • Acetylcholine
  • Calcium
  • Methadone
  • Dopamine
  • Norepinephrine