Platelet freezing for serological purposes with and without a cryopreservative

Vox Sang. 1984;46(5):318-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1984.tb00092.x.

Abstract

We compared the reactivity of fresh platelets with platelets frozen in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or without a cryopreservative by testing agglutinating and non-agglutinating platelet-specific alloantibodies in titration. Frozen platelets, irrespective of the method of preservation, showed no loss of antigenicity as compared with fresh platelets. The yield of platelets frozen without a cryopreservative proved to be higher (80%) than platelets frozen in the presence of DMSO (50%). Platelets sensitized with autoantibodies from patients with autoimmune thrombocytopenia could also be stored by simple freezing in platelet-rich plasma and used for (re)testing.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Autoantibodies
  • Blood Platelets* / immunology
  • Blood Preservation / methods*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Freezing
  • Humans
  • Isoantibodies
  • Male
  • Platelet Aggregation

Substances

  • Autoantibodies
  • Isoantibodies
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide