Isolation of heavy chain class switch variants of a monoclonal anti-DC1 hybridoma cell line: effective conversion of noncytotoxic IgG1 antibodies to cytotoxic IgG2 antibodies

Hum Immunol. 1983 Oct;8(2):141-51. doi: 10.1016/0198-8859(83)90009-5.

Abstract

Spontaneously arising class switch variants of the Genox 3.53 hybridoma cell line were isolated. They secrete IgG2a or IgG2b monoclonal antibodies of anti-DC1 specificity identical to that of the IgG1 secreting parental cell. In contrast to the parental monoclonal antibody, those secreted by the variants are cytotoxic to peripheral blood B lymphocytes of DC1 positive individuals and are thus compatible with existing HLA typing techniques. This provides a general method for converting noncytotoxic anti-HLA antibodies into cytotoxic typing reagents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Binding Sites, Antibody
  • Cell Separation
  • Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Genetic Variation
  • Goats
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas / immunology*
  • Immunoglobulin Allotypes / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin Allotypes / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin G / classification
  • Immunoglobulin G / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology*
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / genetics*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Immunoglobulin Allotypes
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains