Two enzymes involved in the synthesis of O-linked oligosaccharides are localized on membranes of different densities in mouse lymphoma BW5147 cells

J Cell Biol. 1984 Jul;99(1 Pt 1):327-31. doi: 10.1083/jcb.99.1.327.

Abstract

Microsomal membranes from mouse lymphoma BW5147 cells were fractionated on a continuous sucrose gradient and assayed for two enzymes involved in the synthesis of O-linked oligosaccharides. Both enzymes were recovered in membranes that were less dense than the membranes containing the endoplasmic reticulum marker enzymes, glucosidase I and II. UDP-Gal:N-acetylgalactosamine-beta 1, 3-galactosyltransferase had a distribution that coincided with that of the galactosyltransferase that acts on asparagine-linked oligosaccharides. This latter enzyme has been immunolocalized to the trans Golgi elements. The UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyl-transferase was recovered in a membrane fraction of intermediate density, between the endoplasmic reticulum and trans Golgi markers. These findings are consistent with the assembly of O-linked oligosaccharides occurring in at least two different Golgi compartments.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Fractionation
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient
  • Chromatography, Paper
  • Galactosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Golgi Apparatus / metabolism
  • Intracellular Membranes / enzymology*
  • Lymphoma / ultrastructure*
  • Mice
  • Microsomes / enzymology
  • N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases*
  • Oligosaccharides / biosynthesis*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Oligosaccharides
  • Galactosyltransferases
  • N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases
  • UDPgalactosamine-galactose acetylgalactosaminyltransferase