Time dependency of adriamycin and adriamycinol kinetics

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1983;10(2):120-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00446223.

Abstract

Adriamycin was administered by IV injection to seven patients with various solid tumors at a dose of 30 mg/m2 during successive courses. Extraction was carried out by the SEP-PAK method for plasma and by solvents for urine. Plasma and urinary levels of adriamycin and adriamycinol were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography over 72-h period after injection. Pharmacokinetic parameters for adriamycin and adriamycinol were calculated for each course of treatment. The results show significant inter- and intra-individual variations in the kinetics and elimination of both compounds. The analysis of pharmacokinetic data reveals a wide variability in the fluctuations observed during the successive courses in different patients. This study confirms the time-dependency of ADR kinetics.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / blood
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Doxorubicin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Doxorubicin / metabolism*
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Doxorubicin / urine
  • Female
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Doxorubicin
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • adriamycinol