Clinical efficacy of Tranilast on otitis media with effusion in children

Auris Nasus Larynx. 1994;21(3):150-7. doi: 10.1016/s0385-8146(12)80137-4.

Abstract

In this open randomized study, we evaluated the efficacy of Tranilast, one of the anti-inflammatory drugs, on otitis media with effusion in children. Sixty-two patients (103 ears) were divided into two groups: Group A was given Tranilast and local treatment (nasal and tubal); Group B only received local treatment (control for Group A). The overall improvement rating assessed as "moderately improved or above" for Group A was 63.6%, Group B 47.9%. There was a significant improvement in Group A as compared to Group B (p < 0.05). In subjects who suffered from otitis media with effusion for over 2 months. Group A exhibited 50.0% of efficacy while Group B only 15.4% (p < 0.05).

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Impedance Tests
  • Adolescent
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use*
  • Audiometry
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Ear, Middle / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Otitis Media with Effusion / drug therapy*
  • Otitis Media with Effusion / physiopathology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tympanic Membrane / drug effects
  • ortho-Aminobenzoates / pharmacology
  • ortho-Aminobenzoates / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • ortho-Aminobenzoates
  • tranilast