E-selectin expression in salivary endothelial cells and sera from patients with systemic sclerosis. Role of resident mast cell-derived tumor necrosis factor alpha

Arthritis Rheum. 1995 Mar;38(3):406-12. doi: 10.1002/art.1780380318.

Abstract

Objective: To assess endothelial cell activation in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc).

Methods: Concomitant study of salivary gland biopsy tissues and sera for expression of E-selectin and its potent activator tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), using immunostaining and enzyme-linked immunosorbent essay.

Results: E-selectin was overexpressed in SSc patients, but not in controls. TNF alpha was detected in mast cells.

Conclusion: Mast cell-derived TNF alpha may contribute to endothelial cell activation in SSc.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Cell Adhesion / physiology
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / analysis*
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / blood
  • E-Selectin
  • Endothelium / chemistry
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mast Cells / chemistry
  • Middle Aged
  • Salivary Glands, Minor / chemistry*
  • Salivary Glands, Minor / pathology
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / physiopathology*
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / physiopathology
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / analysis

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • E-Selectin
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha