Application of the polymerase chain reaction to the detection of African horse sickness viruses

J Virol Methods. 1995 May;53(1):47-54. doi: 10.1016/0166-0934(94)00175-g.

Abstract

The development of a coupled reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-PCR) is described for the detection of African horse sickness virus (AHSV) double-stranded RNA. Genome segments 7 and 10 were chosen as target templates for primers selected for use in the RT-PCR. Using these AHSV-specific primers all 9 serotypes were detectable. The sensitivity and specificity of the RT-PCR results were compared to those obtained by competition ELISA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • African Horse Sickness / virology*
  • African Horse Sickness Virus / genetics
  • African Horse Sickness Virus / isolation & purification*
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Primers
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
  • Horses
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary*
  • RNA, Double-Stranded / analysis
  • RNA, Viral / analysis
  • RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spleen / virology

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • RNA, Double-Stranded
  • RNA, Viral
  • RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase