Abstract
The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subserves synaptic glutamate-induced transmission and plasticity in central neurons. The yeast two-hybrid system was used to show that the cytoplasmic tails of NMDA receptor subunits interact with a prominent postsynaptic density protein PSD-95. The second PDZ domain in PSD-95 binds to the seven-amino acid, COOH-terminal domain containing the terminal tSXV motif (where S is serine, X is any amino acid, and V is valine) common to NR2 subunits and certain NR1 splice forms. Transcripts encoding PSD-95 are expressed in a pattern similar to that of NMDA receptors, and the NR2B subunit co-localizes with PSD-95 in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. The interaction of these proteins may affect the plasticity of excitatory synapses.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Animals
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Base Sequence
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Cells, Cultured
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Cytoplasm / chemistry
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Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein
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Genes, Reporter
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Hippocampus / metabolism*
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
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Neuronal Plasticity
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Neurons / metabolism*
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RNA Splicing
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Rats
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / chemistry
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / genetics
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / metabolism*
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
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Signal Transduction
Substances
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Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein
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Dlg4 protein, rat
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Nerve Tissue Proteins
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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postsynaptic density proteins
Associated data
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SWISSPROT/P02719
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SWISSPROT/P07174
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SWISSPROT/P08510
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SWISSPROT/P08511
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SWISSPROT/P08909
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SWISSPROT/P08953
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SWISSPROT/P10499
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SWISSPROT/P12526
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SWISSPROT/P14842
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SWISSPROT/P15389
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SWISSPROT/P15390
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SWISSPROT/P18090
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SWISSPROT/P25445
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SWISSPROT/P26591
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SWISSPROT/P29534
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SWISSPROT/P30083
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SWISSPROT/P34082
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SWISSPROT/P35331
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SWISSPROT/P35353
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SWISSPROT/P35439
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SWISSPROT/Q00960