Vascular emergencies: what's in season?

Cardiovasc Surg. 1995 Aug;3(4):409-11. doi: 10.1016/0967-2109(95)94160-x.

Abstract

Seasonality in ischaemic coronary artery disease is well documented with a winter/summer variation the commonest pattern. The influence of seasonal variation on events in other vascular territories is less well documented. The incidence of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and emergency lower-limb ischaemia was analysed on a monthly basis over a 5-year period. A total of 372 ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms occurred with a peak incidence in spring and autumn; however, no seasonal pattern was seen in the rate of emergency admissions with lower-limb ischaemia (n = 606). The explanation for this seasonal pattern in ruptured aneurysms is unknown. The haemodynamic adjustments to changes in climate require further study.

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / epidemiology*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / etiology
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery
  • Aortic Rupture / epidemiology*
  • Aortic Rupture / etiology
  • Aortic Rupture / surgery
  • Climate
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Emergencies*
  • England / epidemiology
  • Hemodynamics / physiology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Ischemia / epidemiology*
  • Ischemia / etiology
  • Ischemia / surgery
  • Seasons*