Effect of interfacial pressure on the binding and phospholipase A2 activity of recombinant human lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jun 26;211(3):840-6. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1888.

Abstract

We examined the effect of surface pressure on the interfacial binding and phospholipase A2 activity of lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. The enzyme bound to phosphatidylcholine monolayers with an apparent dissociation constant of 1.5 nM was excluded from the interface at pressures > 29 mN/m and exhibited maximal phospholipase activity at pressures between 29-28 mN/m. These data suggest that lipoprotein surface pressure may regulate lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity in vivo.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Hydrolysis
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase / metabolism*
  • Phosphatidylcholines / metabolism
  • Phospholipases A / metabolism*
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Phosphatidylcholines
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase
  • Phospholipases A
  • Phospholipases A2