Severe toxicity from crotalid envenomation after early resolution of symptoms

Ann Emerg Med. 1995 Sep;26(3):387-9. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(95)70092-7.

Abstract

Initial observation of a patient who sustained a rattlesnake bite on the hand showed resolution of mild swelling over 3 hours. The patient left the emergency department against medical advice, only to return 12 hours later with severe pain and swelling, as well as a marked coagulopathy. This case illustrates the need for an observation period after crotalid bite, even when the envenomation seems to be minor or when symptoms resolve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Blood Coagulation Disorders / etiology*
  • Crotalid Venoms / poisoning*
  • Crotalus*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pain / etiology*
  • Snake Bites / complications*
  • Snake Bites / therapy
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Crotalid Venoms