[Experience with the use of reaferon (alfa 2-interferon) for treating patients with chronic myeloleukemia]

Ter Arkh. 1995;67(6):59-63.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

The effectiveness of domestic alpha 2-interferon preparation reaferon was studied in vivo and in vitro for eradication of pathological hemopoietic clone in chronic myeloid leukemia. Reaferon administration for 1-30 months produced cytogenetic remission in 7%, hematological remission in 21%, partial hematological remission in 36% of the patients. Reaferon is indicated in chronic myeloid leukemia without splenomegaly. In the disease progression reaferon is uneffective. Mechanism of reaferon therapeutic action comprises three components: a direct antiproliferative effect on hemopoietic precursor cells, activation of cellular immunity, an effect on stem cell microenvironment.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD / blood
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Bone Marrow Examination
  • Chronic Disease
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyurea / administration & dosage
  • Interferon Type I / administration & dosage*
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / blood
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / immunology
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / therapy*
  • Male
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Remission Induction
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Interferon Type I
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Hydroxyurea