The majority of human tonsillar CD5+ B cells express somatically mutated V kappa 4 genes

Eur J Immunol. 1993 Jun;23(6):1405-8. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830230636.

Abstract

We have fractionated human tonsillar B cells on the basis of CD5 expression and determined the nucleotide sequences of immunoglobin light chain variable (V) regions encoded by the single member of the V chi 4 gene family in both CD5+ and CD5- populations. The majority of cDNA from both CD5+ and CD5- B cells populations harbored somatic mutations. Thus, human tonsillar CD5+ B cells, unlike their murine counterparts, are capable of activating their somatic hypermutation mechanism, resulting in the accumulation of somatic mutation in the VL regions.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, CD / analysis
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism*
  • Base Sequence
  • CD5 Antigens
  • Genes, Immunoglobulin*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / chemistry
  • Palatine Tonsil / cytology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • CD5 Antigens
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region
  • Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides

Associated data

  • GENBANK/S62210
  • GENBANK/S62890
  • GENBANK/X68697
  • GENBANK/X68698
  • GENBANK/X72719
  • GENBANK/Z14164
  • GENBANK/Z14165
  • GENBANK/Z14166
  • GENBANK/Z14167
  • GENBANK/Z34893