Bleomycin increases amikacin and streptomycin resistance in Escherichia coli harboring transposon Tn5

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Sep;37(9):1982-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.37.9.1982.

Abstract

The antitumor antibiotic bleomycin acts as a transcriptional inducer of the neo-ble-str operon of the transposon Tn5, increasing the resistance level to streptomycin and amikacin in Tn5-containing Escherichia coli. The mechanism may involve a recA-independent induction mediated by DNA damage.

MeSH terms

  • Amikacin / pharmacology*
  • Bleomycin / pharmacology*
  • DNA Damage
  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Operon / drug effects
  • Plasmids
  • Streptomycin / pharmacology*
  • Transcription, Genetic / drug effects

Substances

  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • Bleomycin
  • Amikacin
  • Streptomycin