Amino acids that specify structure through hydrophobic clustering and histidine-aromatic interactions lead to biologically active peptidomimetics

Bioorg Med Chem. 1994 Sep;2(9):999-1006. doi: 10.1016/s0968-0896(00)82048-9.

Abstract

Acyclic beta-sheet structure can be nucleated in heptapeptides when the 4-(2-aminoethyl)-6-dibenzofuranpropanoic acid residue (1) is flanked in sequence by two His residues, a His residue and a hydrophobic residue or by two hydrophobic residues. Acyclic beta-sheet peptidomimetics having an appropriate sequence have sufficient structural integrity to exhibit antimicrobial activity equivalent to that of gramicidin S.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acids / chemistry*
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Histidine / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry*
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
  • Peptides / agonists*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemistry
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Structure, Secondary*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Oligopeptides
  • Peptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Histidine