Pex1, a pollen-specific gene with an extensin-like domain

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Apr 11;92(8):3086-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.8.3086.

Abstract

We report here the identification of a pollen-specific gene from Zea mays that contains multiple Ser-(Pro)n repeats, the motif found in the cell wall-associated extensins. Sequence analysis reveals that the encoded protein has a putative globular domain at the N terminus and an extensin-like domain at the C terminus. The Pex1 (pollen extensin-like) gene is expressed exclusively in pollen, not in vegetative or female tissues, and is not induced in leaves upon wounding. We propose that the encoded protein may have a role in reproduction, either as a structural element deposited in the pollen tube wall during its rapid growth or as a sexual recognition molecule that interacts with partner molecules in the pistil.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Cell Wall / chemistry
  • Genes, Plant / genetics*
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Proteins*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multigene Family / genetics
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Pollen / chemistry
  • Pollen / genetics*
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid / genetics
  • Reproduction
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Zea mays / chemistry
  • Zea mays / genetics*

Substances

  • Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Plant Proteins
  • extensin protein, plant
  • ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities
  • PEX1 protein, human

Associated data

  • GENBANK/Z34465