Linkage of vancomycin and high-level gentamicin resistance genes on the same plasmid in a clinical isolate of Enterococcus faecalis

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1995 Jan;35(1):179-84. doi: 10.1093/jac/35.1.179.

Abstract

A transferable 55-MDa plasmid which encoded resistance to both vancomycin and high concentrations of gentamicin was identified in a clinical isolate of Enterococcus faecalis. The plasmid hybridized with probes for the vanB and aac6'aph2" resistance genes. This is the first report of linkage of glycopeptide and high-level aminoglycoside resistance genes in an Enterococcus sp.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • DNA, Bacterial / metabolism
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / genetics*
  • Gentamicins / pharmacology*
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Plasmids / genetics*
  • Vancomycin / pharmacology*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Gentamicins
  • Vancomycin