Inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase block exocytosis but not endocytosis of transferrin receptors in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jun 15;211(2):535-9. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1846.

Abstract

The role of PI 3-kinase in transferrin receptor recycling was investigated in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Wortmannin, a specific PI 3-kinase inhibitor, blocked insulin stimulated recruitment of transferrin receptors to the plasma membrane (IC50 approximately 5-15 nM) with a similar potency to its inhibitory effects on PI 3-kinase and glucose transport. Wortmannin also blocked insulin stimulated recruitment of IGF-2 receptors to the cell surface. However, wortmannin (up to 200 nM) and another PI 3-kinase inhibitor, LY294002 (3 micrograms/ml), did not block transferrin receptor endocytosis. This demonstrates that while PI 3-kinase may be necessary for insulin stimulated exocytosis, it is not necessary for endocytosis of transferrin receptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Adipocytes / cytology
  • Adipocytes / drug effects
  • Adipocytes / metabolism*
  • Androstadienes / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Membrane / drug effects
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Chromones / pharmacology*
  • Endocytosis / drug effects*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Exocytosis / drug effects*
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Insulin / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • Mice
  • Morpholines / pharmacology*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2 / drug effects
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2 / metabolism
  • Receptors, Transferrin / drug effects
  • Receptors, Transferrin / metabolism*
  • Wortmannin

Substances

  • Androstadienes
  • Chromones
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Insulin
  • Morpholines
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2
  • Receptors, Transferrin
  • 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • Glucose
  • Wortmannin