Evaluation of the Merifluor immunofluorescent assay for the detection of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in sodium acetate formalin-fixed stools

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1994 Jun;19(2):89-91. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(94)90118-x.

Abstract

The Merifluor Cryptosporidium/Giardia direct immunofluorescent assay (MFDFA) was used for the blinded detection of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in 100 previously tested sodium acetate formalin (SAF)-preserved fecal specimens. Examination for ova and parasites by formalin-ether concentration followed by iron-hematoxylin and Kinyon staining had demonstrated Cryptosporidium (n = 32), Giardia (n = 20) and both Giardia and Cryptosporidium (n = 5). The MFDFA detected one additional specimen with Cryptosporidium and another with Giardia and was rapid, accurate, and simple to perform.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetates
  • Acetic Acid
  • Animals
  • Cryptosporidium / isolation & purification*
  • Feces / parasitology*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Formaldehyde
  • Giardia / isolation & purification*
  • Humans

Substances

  • Acetates
  • Formaldehyde
  • Acetic Acid