[The Neisseria meningitidis serotypes and subtypes circulating among bacterial carriers in Moscow (1989-1991)]

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1994 Aug-Sep:Suppl 1:44-8.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

N. meningitidis strains isolated from 218 healthy carriers in 1989-1991 in closed communities of adults, irrespective of cases of meningococcal infection registered in these communities, were characterized with a variety of different type and subtype antigens. Only in 139 strains (63.76%) their types and/or subtypes could be determined with the use of a set of 6 serotypes and 11 subtypes of monoclonal antibodies. 26 group B strains and 31 group C strains had multiple antigenic composition. 13 group A strains were found to be more homogeneous: 8 of them, isolated in one area, belonged, according to Dr. Achtman's data, to a definite clone VI-1, heretofore unknown. No prevailing serotype/subtype could be revealed, which reflected the wide heterogeneity of N. meningitidis at the period of the decrease of morbidity in meningococcal infection. The observed stability of serotype/subtype of strains, isolated from the same carriers and circulating in the same communities, suggests that the serotype/subtype of N. meningitidis is a valuable epidemiological marker.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Carrier State / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase / analysis
  • Meningococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Moscow
  • Muramidase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Neisseria meningitidis / classification*
  • Neisseria meningitidis / enzymology
  • Neisseria meningitidis / isolation & purification
  • Neisseria meningitidis / pathogenicity
  • Serotyping
  • Urban Population*

Substances

  • Muramidase
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase