Abstract
The occurrence of arterial thrombosis reported in other breast cancer series has largely been confined to the upper extremities, ipsilateral to a previous mastectomy site and clinically manifest as cerebral vascular accidents. This case report describes 2 patients who experienced iliac artery thrombosis temporally related to receiving granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and dose-intensive chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer. A review of the literature concerning arterial thrombosis as relevant to breast cancer treatment and GM-CSF is included.
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects*
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
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Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
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Breast Neoplasms / therapy*
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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / secondary
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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / therapy
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Carcinoma, Lobular / secondary
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Carcinoma, Lobular / therapy
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Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
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Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Female
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Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / administration & dosage
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / adverse effects*
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Iliac Artery*
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Leucovorin / administration & dosage
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Middle Aged
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Recombinant Proteins / therapeutic use
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Thrombosis / chemically induced*
Substances
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Recombinant Proteins
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Doxorubicin
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
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Cyclophosphamide
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Leucovorin
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Fluorouracil