Cutaneous T cell lymphoma of signet ring cell type: a specific clinico-pathologic entity

Acta Derm Venereol. 1993 Aug;73(4):255-8. doi: 10.2340/0001555573255258.

Abstract

We describe a new case of signet ring cell peripheral T cell lymphoma in a 45-year-old man. This lymphoma had a very indolent course, since--without treatment--the clinical staging has shown no evidence of disease progression 11 years after initial symptoms. Immunophenotype indicated pan T antigens (Leu 4 CD3, Leu 1 CD5) and T suppressor cytotoxic antigen (IOT8 CD8) expression. Several T antigens (Leu 5b CD2, Leu 9 CD7, Leu 3a CD4) were not expressed. The proliferation index was less than 5% with Ki 67 monoclonal antibodies. The ultrastructural study showed characteristic cytoplasmic vacuoles containing microvesicles. Five cases of signet ring T cell lymphoma, which were very similar to our case, have been previously described. Their characteristics were primary cutaneous presentation, indolent course, good response to current therapies and a long survival period. The indolent course of these signet ring cell lymphomas may indicate that this type of lymphoma is a low grade malignant lymphoma and not only a morphological pattern.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Biopsy
  • Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell / immunology
  • Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell / pathology*
  • Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell / ultrastructure
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / immunology
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / ultrastructure
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / immunology
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / ultrastructure
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Skin / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / immunology
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal