High-dose methylprednisolone treatment-induced changes in immunological parameters in progressive MS patients

Int J Neurosci. 1994 Mar;75(1-2):119-28. doi: 10.3109/00207459408986295.

Abstract

The effect of High-Dose Methylprednisolone (HD-MP) treatment on Peripheral Blood (PB) and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) immune parameters was investigated in 9 patients with relapsing-progressive Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Short-time effects included reduction of the percentage of CD3+, CD4+ and CD4+CD45RA+ PB lymphocytes and increase in CD3-CD56+ cells. At the end of the treatment, only increase in PB CD19+ and in CSF CD8+, CD8+CD28+ and decrease of CSF CD4+CD45RA- and serum IL2R levels were observed. No changes in CD11a+CD4+, CD18+CD14+ PB cells were observed after treatment. The results further stress the complex and multifaceted action of HD-MP on immune parameters.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD8 Antigens / immunology
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / immunology
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / cytology
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Interleukin-2 / metabolism
  • Leukocyte Count / drug effects
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / drug effects
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage*
  • Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Monocytes / drug effects
  • Monocytes / immunology
  • Multiple Sclerosis / blood
  • Multiple Sclerosis / drug therapy
  • Multiple Sclerosis / immunology*

Substances

  • CD8 Antigens
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Interleukin-2
  • Methylprednisolone