Abstract
The expression of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX, arachidonate: oxygen 5-oxidoreductase; EC 1.13.11.34) and the 5-lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) genes in lymphoblastoid B and T cell lines was studied at the transcriptional level by reverse transcription-PCR analysis. Two B cell lines, CESS and SKW 6.4, were found to express both 5-LOX and FLAP mRNA. One T cell line, MOLT 4, expressed only FLAP mRNA. Upon stimulation of intact cells by calcium ionophore, B lymphoblastoid cells produced 5, 12 and 15 hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids as well as leukotriene B4.
MeSH terms
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5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins
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Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase / biosynthesis*
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Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase / genetics
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Arachidonic Acid / metabolism
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B-Lymphocytes / enzymology
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B-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
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Base Sequence
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Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis*
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Carrier Proteins / genetics
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Cell Line
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Gene Expression
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Humans
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Membrane Proteins / biosynthesis*
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Membrane Proteins / genetics
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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RNA, Messenger / analysis
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T-Lymphocytes / enzymology
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T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
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Transcription, Genetic
Substances
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5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins
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ALOX5AP protein, human
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Carrier Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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RNA, Messenger
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Arachidonic Acid
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Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase